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Derivation of Marginal Likelihood with Stochastic Field Amplitude

DATE POSTED:October 27, 2024

:::info Authors:

(1) Dorian W. P. Amaral, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University and These authors contributed approximately equally to this work;

(2) Mudit Jain, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology, King’s College London and These authors contributed approximately equally to this work;

(3) Mustafa A. Amin, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University;

(4) Christopher Tunnell, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University.

:::

Table of Links

Abstract and 1 Introduction

2 Calculating the Stochastic Wave Vector Dark Matter Signal

2.1 The Dark Photon Field

2.2 The Detector Signal

3 Statistical Analysis and 3.1 Signal Likelihood

3.2 Projected Exclusions

4 Application to Accelerometer Studies

4.1 Recasting Generalised Limits onto B − L Dark Matter

5 Future Directions

6 Conclusions, Acknowledgments, and References

\ A Equipartition between Longitudinal and Transverse Modes

B Derivation of Marginal Likelihood with Stochastic Field Amplitude

C Covariance Matrix

D The Case of the Gradient of a Scalar

B Derivation of Marginal Likelihood with Stochastic Field Amplitude

The full signal in time space is given by

\

\ Using the series representation of the Bessel function, together with Gamma function identities, the 5 random variables can be integrated out analytically. We arrive at the following marginalized (and normalized) likelihood:

\

\ where

\

\ This likelihood can be split into three individual likelihoods for the sum/difference peaks and the Compton peak, as given in Eq. (3.2). The form of the likelihoods for the sum and difference peaks is equivalent.

\

:::info This paper is available on arxiv under CC BY 4.0 DEED license.

:::

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